類別 Rinda::TupleSpace

Tuplespace 管理存取其包含的元組,確保符合互斥需求。

write、take、move、read 和 notify 方法的 sec 選項可以是秒數或 Renewer 物件。

公開類別方法

new(period=60) 按一下以切換來源

建立新的 TupleSpaceperiod 用於控制在 TupleSpace 修改後,多久檢查一次失效元組。

如果在最後一次修改後的 period 秒數內未找到失效元組,TupleSpace 將停止尋找失效元組。

呼叫超類別方法 MonitorMixin::new
# File lib/rinda/tuplespace.rb, line 437
def initialize(period=60)
  super()
  @bag = TupleBag.new
  @read_waiter = TupleBag.new
  @take_waiter = TupleBag.new
  @notify_waiter = TupleBag.new
  @period = period
  @keeper = nil
end

公開實例方法

move(port, tuple, sec=nil) { |template| ... } 按一下以切換來源

tuple 移至 port

# File lib/rinda/tuplespace.rb, line 484
def move(port, tuple, sec=nil)
  template = WaitTemplateEntry.new(self, tuple, sec)
  yield(template) if block_given?
  synchronize do
    entry = @bag.find(template)
    if entry
      port.push(entry.value) if port
      @bag.delete(entry)
      notify_event('take', entry.value)
      return port ? nil : entry.value
    end
    raise RequestExpiredError if template.expired?

    begin
      @take_waiter.push(template)
      start_keeper if template.expires
      while true
        raise RequestCanceledError if template.canceled?
        raise RequestExpiredError if template.expired?
        entry = @bag.find(template)
        if entry
          port.push(entry.value) if port
          @bag.delete(entry)
          notify_event('take', entry.value)
          return port ? nil : entry.value
        end
        template.wait
      end
    ensure
      @take_waiter.delete(template)
    end
  end
end
notify(event, tuple, sec=nil) 按一下以切換來源

註冊 event 的通知。傳回 NotifyTemplateEntry。請參閱 NotifyTemplateEntry,了解如何聆聽通知的範例。

event 可以是

‘write’

已新增元組

‘take’

已取用或移動元組

‘delete’

在覆寫或逾期後,已遺失元組

NotifyTemplateEntry 過期時,TupleSpace 也會通知您 ‘close’ 事件。

# File lib/rinda/tuplespace.rb, line 567
def notify(event, tuple, sec=nil)
  template = NotifyTemplateEntry.new(self, event, tuple, sec)
  synchronize do
    @notify_waiter.push(template)
  end
  template
end
read(tuple, sec=nil) { |template| ... } 按一下以切換來源

讀取 tuple,但不會移除。

# File lib/rinda/tuplespace.rb, line 521
def read(tuple, sec=nil)
  template = WaitTemplateEntry.new(self, tuple, sec)
  yield(template) if block_given?
  synchronize do
    entry = @bag.find(template)
    return entry.value if entry
    raise RequestExpiredError if template.expired?

    begin
      @read_waiter.push(template)
      start_keeper if template.expires
      template.wait
      raise RequestCanceledError if template.canceled?
      raise RequestExpiredError if template.expired?
      return template.found
    ensure
      @read_waiter.delete(template)
    end
  end
end
read_all(tuple) 按一下以切換來源

傳回所有符合 tuple 的 tuple。不會移除找到的 tuple。

# File lib/rinda/tuplespace.rb, line 545
def read_all(tuple)
  template = WaitTemplateEntry.new(self, tuple, nil)
  synchronize do
    entry = @bag.find_all(template)
    entry.collect do |e|
      e.value
    end
  end
end
take(tuple, sec=nil, &block) 按一下以切換來源

移除 tuple

# File lib/rinda/tuplespace.rb, line 477
def take(tuple, sec=nil, &block)
  move(nil, tuple, sec, &block)
end
write(tuple, sec=nil) 按一下以切換來源

新增 tuple

# File lib/rinda/tuplespace.rb, line 450
def write(tuple, sec=nil)
  entry = create_entry(tuple, sec)
  synchronize do
    if entry.expired?
      @read_waiter.find_all_template(entry).each do |template|
        template.read(tuple)
      end
      notify_event('write', entry.value)
      notify_event('delete', entry.value)
    else
      @bag.push(entry)
      start_keeper if entry.expires
      @read_waiter.find_all_template(entry).each do |template|
        template.read(tuple)
      end
      @take_waiter.find_all_template(entry).each do |template|
        template.signal
      end
      notify_event('write', entry.value)
    end
  end
  entry
end

私人實例方法

create_entry(tuple, sec) 按一下以切換來源
# File lib/rinda/tuplespace.rb, line 577
def create_entry(tuple, sec)
  TupleEntry.new(tuple, sec)
end
keep_clean() 按一下以切換來源

移除無效的 tuple。

# File lib/rinda/tuplespace.rb, line 584
def keep_clean
  synchronize do
    @read_waiter.delete_unless_alive.each do |e|
      e.signal
    end
    @take_waiter.delete_unless_alive.each do |e|
      e.signal
    end
    @notify_waiter.delete_unless_alive.each do |e|
      e.notify(['close'])
    end
    @bag.delete_unless_alive.each do |e|
      notify_event('delete', e.value)
    end
  end
end
need_keeper?() 按一下以切換來源

檢查 tuple 空間是否需要清理。

# File lib/rinda/tuplespace.rb, line 631
def need_keeper?
  return true if @bag.has_expires?
  return true if @read_waiter.has_expires?
  return true if @take_waiter.has_expires?
  return true if @notify_waiter.has_expires?
end
notify_event(event, tuple) 按一下以切換來源

通知所有已註冊的 event 偵聽器,tuple 的狀態已變更。

# File lib/rinda/tuplespace.rb, line 605
def notify_event(event, tuple)
  ev = [event, tuple]
  @notify_waiter.find_all_template(ev).each do |template|
    template.notify(ev)
  end
end
start_keeper() 按一下以切換來源

建立一個執行緒,掃描 tuple 空間中的過期 tuple。

# File lib/rinda/tuplespace.rb, line 615
def start_keeper
  return if @keeper && @keeper.alive?
  @keeper = Thread.new do
    while true
      sleep(@period)
      synchronize do
        break unless need_keeper?
        keep_clean
      end
    end
  end
end